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Sodium thiosulfate
Sodium thiosulfate is a colorless crystalline compound that is more familiar as the pentahydrate, Sodium2Sulphur2Oxygen35Hydrogen2Oxygen, an efflorescent, monoclinic crystalline substance also called sodium hyposulfite or hypo.


Sodomy
Sodomy is a term of biblical origin used to characterize certain human sexual behavior acts that were attributed to citizens of ancient Sodom and Gomorrah. The term is most commonly used to describe the specific act of anal sex between two males, or between a male and a female.


Sofia
Sofia is the capital and largest city of the Republic of Bulgaria, with a population of 1,203,680, and some 1,326,377 in the metropolitan area, the Capital Municipality. It is located in western Bulgaria, at the foot of the mountain massif Vitosha, and is the administrative, cultural, and industrial centre of the country.


Soft drink
The term soft drink originally applied to carbonated drinks and non-carbonated drinks made from concentrates, although it now commonly refers to almost any cold drink that does not contain alcohol. Beverages like cola, sparkling water, lemonade, and fruit punch are among the most common types of soft drinks, while hot chocolate, tea, coffee, milk and milkshakes do not fall into this classification.


Soft palate
The soft palate, is the soft biological_tissue comprising the back of the roof of the mouth. It is movable, consisting of muscle fibers sheathed in mucous membrane, and is responsible for closing off the Respiratory system during the act of swallowing.


Soft rush
Soft rush is a common plant native in most temperate countries. It grows in large clumps about 1.5 meters tall at the waters edge along streams and ditches, but can be invasive anywhere with moist soil. The stems are smooth cylinders with light pith filling. The yellowish inflorescence appears to emerge from one side of the stem about 20 cm from the top.


Soft-Coated Wheaten Terrier
akcgroup = Terrier | akcstd = altname = Irish Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier | ankcgroup = Group 2 | ankcstd = ckcgroup = Group 4 - Terriers | ckcstd = country = Ireland | fcigroup = 3 | fcinum = 040 | fcisection = 1 | fcistd = image = Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier 600.jpg | image_caption = Softcoated Wheaten Terrier stacking as if at a conformation dog show


Soft-shell clam
Soft-shell Clams, Mya arenaria, popularly called "steamers", "softshells", "longnecks" or "Ipswich clams", are clams that live buried in tidal mudflats most famously on the coast of New England but their range extends much farther north to Canada and to the Southern states.


Softball
Softball is a team sport sport in which a ball, eleven to twelve inches in circumference, is thrown by a player called a pitcher and hit by an offensive player called a batter with a round, smooth stick called a bat,. Scoring is accomplished by the batter running and touching a series of three markers on the ground called bases, and then touching the final marker, called home plate.


Softwood
Softwood is the wood from conifers. In addition "softwood" is an adjective applied to the trees that produce such wood: softwood trees include pine, spruce, cedar, fir, larch, douglas-fir, Tsuga, Cupressaceae, Sequoia and Taxaceae.


Soho
Soho is an area of central London's West End of London in the borough of the City of Westminster. It is approximately a one square mile area bounded by Oxford Street to the north, Regent Street to the west, Shaftesbury Avenue to the south, and Charing Cross Road in the east.


SoHo
SoHo is a neighborhood in the New York City borough of Manhattan that is bounded roughly by Houston Street on the north, Lafayette Street on the east, Canal Street, Manhattan on the south, and Varick Street on the west. * To the east: Little Italy, Manhattan, NoLIta, Manhattan, and the Lower East Side, Manhattan


Soil
Soil is the collection of natural bodies that form in earthy material on the land surface. The term is popularly applied to the material on the surface of the earth's moon and Mars, a usage acceptable within a portion of the scientific community. Soil consists of mineral and Organic material, as well as lifes.


SOiL
SOiL is a five-piece aggressive rock/Nu Metal band from Chicago, formed in 1997 by ex-members of renowned death metal acts Broken Hope and Oppressor. After three rather unsuccessful efforts, they managed to gain international success with their album Scars. Their success was helped by singles such as Halo and Unreal, which bear their distinctive harsh but emotional and melodic sound.


Soil conservation
Soil conservation is a set of management strategies for prevention of soil being erosion from the earths surface or becoming chemically altered by overuse, salinization, acidification, or other chemical soil contamination. The principal approaches these strategies take are:


Soil horizon
A soil horizon is a specific layer in the soil. *1. Rock and rock particles, constituting the greatest portion of the soil. Mineral nutrients essential for plant growth are freed as these weather. *2. Humus dead and decaying plant and animal matter that retains water, sustains soil organisms, and provides nutrients.


Soil profile
A soil profile is a cross section through the soil which reveals its Soil horizon.


Soiling
Soiling in children is the involuntary passage of stools in conjunction with constipation *It is a common problem among children. Its significance is often underestimated by doctors, but it is a major problem for the children and their parents. *In the past soiling was usually thought to be psychological in origin.


Soissons
Soissons is a town and commune in France in the Aisne dpartement in France, Picardie, France, located on the Aisne River, about 60 miles northeast of Paris. It is one of the most ancient towns of France, and is probably the ancient capital of the Suessiones.


Sojourner Truth
Sojourner Truth was the self-given name, from 1843, of an United States abolitionist born into slavery from Hurley, New York.


Solanaceae
The Solanaceae is a family of flowering plants, many of which are edible, while others are poisonous . The name of the family comes from the Latin Solanum "the nightshade plant", but the further etymology of that word is unclear; it has been suggested it originates from the Latin verb solari, meaning "to soothe".


Solanum
Solanum is a large, variable genus of annual plants and perennial plants, forbs, vines, sub-shrubs, shrubs, and small trees. They often have attractive fruit and flowers. Most are poisonous, but many bear edible fruits, leaf, or tubers, and the genus includes several cultivated species, including three major food crops:


Solanum crispum
Solanum crispum is also called the Chilean potato vine or Chilean potato-tree or often just potato vine. It belongs to the same genus as the The potato . The flowers resemble potato flowers. Solanum crispum is a South American, perennial, semi-evergreen, woody-stemmed Vine#Climbing plants that has blue flowers 2.5 cm in diameter with a yellow ovary, producing very small poisonous purple Berry in autumn.


Solanum dulcamara
Bittersweet is a species of vine in the potato genus Solanum, family Solanaceae. It is native to Europe and Asia, and widely naturalised elsewhere, including North America, where it is an Invasive species problem weed. It occurs in a very wide range of Habitat, from woodlands to scrubland, hedges and marshes.


Solanum elaeagnifolium
Silverleaf nightshade, Solanum elaeagnifolium, is a common weed of western North America, also found in South America. It is a perennial plant 10 metre to 1 m in height. The stems are covered with short spines, ranging from very few on some plants to very dense on others.


Solanum nigrum
Solanum nigrum is a species in the Solanum genus, native to Eurasia and also introduced in the Americas. The green berries and mature leaves contain glycoalkaloids and are poisonous to eat raw. Their toxicity varies and there are some strains which have edible berries when fully ripe.Nancy J Turner, Adam F Szczawinski, "Common Poisonous Plants and Mushrooms of North America" p.128 The plant has a long history of medicinal usage, dating back to ancient Greece.


Solar cell
A solar cell is a semiconductor device that converts photons into electricity. Often, despite the term, solar cells can convert not only light from the sun but also light from artificial sources. Fundamentally, the device needs to fulfill only two functions: photogeneration of charge carriers in a light-absorbing material, and separation of the charge carriers to a conductive contact that will transmit the electricity.


Solar collector
For solar heating of domestic hot water, two common system types are thermosyphon and pumped. In the thermosyphon system, a storage tank is placed above the collector. As the water in the collector is heated, it will rise and naturally start to circulate around the tank. This draws in colder water from the bottom of the tank.


Solar constant
The solar constant is the amount of incoming solar radiation per unit area, measured on the outer surface of Earth's atmosphere, in a plane perpendicular to the rays. It is measured by satellite to be roughly 1366 watts per square metre. Thus, for the whole Earth, with a cross section of 127,400,000 km, the power is orders of magnitude watt.


Solar eclipse
A solar eclipse occurs when the Moon passes between Earth and the Sun, thereby totally or partially obscuring Earth's view of the Sun. This configuration can only occur during a New Moon, when the Sun and Moon are in conjunction as seen from the Earth. In ancient times, and in some cultures today, solar eclipses are attributed to mythical properties.


Solar flare
A solar flare is a violent explosion in the Sun's atmosphere with an energy equivalent to tens of millions of hydrogen bombs. Solar flares take place in the solar corona and chromosphere, heating Plasma to tens of millions of kelvins and accelerating the resulting electrons, protons and heavier ions to near the speed of light.


Solar furnace
A solar furnace is a structure used to harness the sun's rays to produce very high temperatures. A solar furnace concentrates solar flux to produce heat at the focal point. The heat can be used to generate electricity, melt rock or steel or make hydrogen fuel.


Solar panel
The term solar panel may refer either to a photovoltaic array, a collection of solar cells used to generate electricity, or to a flat solar thermal collector, such as a solar hot water panel, used to generate solar hot water or otherwise collect solar thermal energy.


Solar power
Solar power is the technology of obtaining usable energy from the light of the Sun. Solar energy has been used in many traditional technologies for centuries and has come into widespread use where other power supplies are absent, such as in remote locations and in Outer space.


Solar prominence
A solar prominence is a large bright feature located in the solar corona. While the corona consists of extremely hot ionized gases, known as Plasma, which do not emit much visible light, prominences contain much cooler plasma, similar in composition to that of the chromosphere.


Solar radiation
Solar radiation is radiant energy emitted by the sun, particularly electromagnetic energy. About half of the radiation is in the light short-wave part of the electromagnetic spectrum. The other half is mostly in the near-infrared part, with some in the ultraviolet part of the spectrum .


Solar System
The Solar System or solar system is the star system comprising the Sun and the retinue of astronomical object gravity bound to it: the eight planets, their 162 known natural satellitesprincipal component of the Solar System is the Sun ; a main sequence stellar classification star that contains 99.86% of the system's known mass and dominates it gravitationally.


Solar wind
Soup alla Canavese is a soup made from white soup stock, butter, onions, carrot, celery, tomato puree, cauliflower, fat bacon, parsley, Common sage, Parmesan cheese, Sodium chloride and black pepper. Category:Soups


Solar Winds
Solar Winds I & II were top down, space-based action games released in the early-1990s. In Solar Winds, you are Jake Stone, a bounty hunter who - through several missions - uncovers a secret coalition between the government of your home solar system and a race of unidentified aliens.


Solarisation
See also Solarization for the for the effect in physics in which the properties of materials are affected by electo-magnetic radiation Solarisation is a phenomenon in photography in which the image recorded on a Negative or on a photographic print is wholly or partially reversed in tone.


Solder
A solder is a fusible alloy metal alloy, with a melting point or melting range below 450 Celsius , which is melted to join metallic surfaces, especially in the fields of electronics and plumbing, in a process called soldering.


Soldering
Soldering is a method of joining metal parts using an alloy of low melting point filler material which has a melting temperature below 450 C . Soldering is distinguished from brazing by virtue of a lower-temperature filler metal; it is distinguished from welding by virtue of the base metal not melting.


Soldering iron
A soldering iron is a device for applying heat to melt solder for soldering two metal parts together. A soldering iron is composed of a heated metal tip, with an insulated handle. Heating is often achieved electrically, by passing a current, supplied through an electrical cord or a battery, through a resistive heating element.


Soldier
A soldier is a person who has enlisted with, or has been conscripted into, the armed forces of a country. The term soldier is usually limited to people who serve in the army. Groups of soldiers are usually divided into military units, which are organized in a strictly hierarchy fashion.


Soleidae
The true soles are a family, Soleidae, of flatfishes, and include species that live in salt water and fresh water. They are bottom-dwelling fishes feeding on small crustaceans and other invertebrates. Other flatfishes are also known as soles. Soles begin life as symmetry#Bilateral symmetry larvae, with an eye on each side of the head.


Solenoid
A solenoid is a loop of wire, often wrapped around a metal core, which produces a magnetic field when an electrical current is passed through it. Solenoids are important because they can create controlled magnetic fields and can be used as electromagnets. In physics, the term solenoid refers specifically to a magnet designed to produce a uniform magnetic field in a volume of space.


Solent
The Solent is a stretch of sea separating the Isle of Wight from the mainland of Britain. It is a great centre for yachting and is renowned as one of the most expensive waters to cross by ferry in the world. It is sheltered by the Isle of Wight and has a very complex tide pattern, which has greatly benefited Southampton's success as a port.


Solfege
In music and sight singing solfege or solmization is a way of assigning syllables to degrees or steps of the diatonic scale. In order, they are: Do, Re, Mi, Fa, So(l), La, Si, and Do. In India, the origin of solmization was to be found in Veda texts like the Upanishads, which discuss a musical system of seven notes, realized ultimately in what is known as sargam.


Solferino
Solferino is a small town in Lombardy, Italy, approximately 10 kilometres south of Lake Garda. It has approximately 2,500 inhabitants. It is best known as being close to the site of the Battle of Solferino on 24 June 1859, witnessed by Henry Dunant, which inspired him to found the Red Cross.


Solicitor
A solicitor is a type of lawyer in many common law jurisdictions, such as the United Kingdom, Hong Kong, Republic of Ireland, Australia and New Zealand, but not the United States or Canada. In most common law countries the legal profession is split between: solicitors who represent and advise clients, and a barrister who is retained by a solicitor to advocate in a legal hearing or to render a legal opinion.


Solid solution
A solid solution is a solid-phase solution of one or more soluble in a solvent. Such a mixture is considered a solution rather than a Chemical compound when the crystal structure of the solvent remains unchanged by addition of the solutes, and when the mixture remains in a single phase.


Solidarity
Solidarity is a Poland trade union federation founded in September 1980 at the Gdansk Shipyard, and originally led by Lech Walesa. In the 1980s it constituted a broad anti-communist social movement. The government attempted to destroy the union with the Martial law in Poland and several years of repressions, but in the end it had to start negotiating with the union.


Solingen
Solingen is a city in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. It is located on the northern edge of the region called Berg, south of the Ruhr area. Population: 163,923. Solingen is called the "City of blades", since it has long been renowned for the manufacturing of fine swords, knives, scissors, and other cutlery made by famous firms such as Wsthof, Zwilling, and numerous other manufacturers.


Solitaire
Solitaire or Patience is any of a family of single-player card games of a generally similar character, but varying greatly in detail. The games are generally referred to as "Patience" in British English while "solitaire" is the American English term. These games typically involve dealing cards from a shuffled deck into a prescribed arrangement on a tabletop, from which the player attempts to reorder the deck by suit and rank through a series of moves transferring cards from one place to another under prescribed restric


Solitude
Solitude means lack of contact with other people. It may stem from deliberate choice, contagious disease, disfiguring features or repulsive personal habits, or circumstances of employment or situation. Short-term solitude is often valued as a time when one may work, think or rest without being disturbed.


Solomon
Solomon or Shlomo is a figure described in Middle Eastern scriptures as a wise ruler of an empire centred on the united United Monarchy. He was born in Jerusalem about 1000 BCE and reigned over Israel from about 970 to 928 BCE. He is also considered Prophets of Islam.


Solomon Islands
The Solomon Islands is a nation in Melanesia, east of Papua New Guinea, consisting of nearly one thousand islands. Together they cover a land mass of 28,400 square kilometres. The capital is Honiara, located on the island of Guadalcanal. The Solomon Islands have been inhabited by Melanesian people for at least 30,000 years.


Solon
Solon was a famous Athens lawmaker and lyric poetry.


Solresol
Solresol is an artificial language, devised by a Franceman, Franois Sudre, beginning in 1817. He published his major book on it, Langue musicale universelle, in 1866, though he had already been publicizing it for some years. Solresol enjoyed a brief spell of popularity, reaching its pinnacle with Boleslas Gajewski's 1902 publication of Grammaire du Solresol.


Solstice
A solstice is either of the two times of the year when the sun is at its greatest distance from the equator: in technical words, when the celestial equator and ecliptic reach their largest separation. They derive their name from the fact that when the Sun passes a solstice, it stands still in declination, i.e.


Solution
In chemistry, a solution is a homogeneous mixture composed of one or more substances, known as solutes, dissolved in another substance, known as a solvent. A common example is a solid, such as salt or sugar, dissolved in water, a liquid. Gases may solvation in liquids, for example, carbon dioxide or oxygen in water.


Solway Firth
The Solway Firth is a firth that forms part of the border between England and Scotland, between Cumbria and Dumfries and Galloway. It stretches from St Bees Head, just south of Whitehaven in Cumbria, to the Mull of Galloway, on the western end of Dumfries and Galloway.


Somalia
Somalia , formerly known as the Somali Democratic Republic, is a coastal nation at the Horn of Africa in East Africa. Continentally, it is entirely surrounded by Ethiopia to the west, Djibouti on the north and mid-west, by Kenya on its south-west, and by the Gulf of Aden on its north, and the Indian Ocean at its eastern border.


Soman
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Somatic cell nuclear transfer
In genetics, somatic cell nuclear transfer is a technique for cloning. It can be used in embryonic stem cell research, in which the process is often called "research cloning" or "therapeutic cloning." It can also be used in reproductive cloning.


Sombrero
A sombrero is a type of hat originating in Mexico. Sombreros usually have a somewhat high tip and a very wide brim, used for protection from the sun. Peasant sombreros are usually made of straw, while wealthier Hispanics wear sombreros made of felt. Cowboys of the American southwest later adopted the sombrero and modified it into the Stetson.


Somehow
Somehow is a song composed and written by Drake Bell, and has been played at many of his concerts. It is also featured in Drake Bell debut album 'Telegraph'. The lyrics are: She stares at the moon Her ribbons out of tune Memories of the past At the bottom of her glass


Somersault
A somersault is an acrobatics feat in which a person tucks in mid-air and moves the foot over the head. The somersault can be performed either forwards, backwards, or sideways and is synonym with a flip. The word originates from the obsolete French language word sombresault.


Somerset
Somerset is a Counties of England in the south-west of England. The county town is Taunton, situated at . Somerset borders the Ceremonial counties of England of Bristol and Gloucestershire to the north east, Wiltshire to the east, Dorset to the south-east, and Devon to the south-west; the county is bounded to the north by the coast of the Bristol Channel.


Something
"Something" is a single released by United Kingdom band The Beatles in 1969, and featured on the album Abbey Road. "Something" was the first song written by George Harrison to appear on the A-side of a Beatles single, sharing top billing on the A-side and B-side#Double A-side single with "Come Together" in the United Kingdom.


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